Friedrich Engels (1820–1895)
Forfatter af Det kommunistiske manifest
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Friedrich Engels is perhaps best remembered as the confidant, colleague, and benefactor of Karl Marx. Engels was born into a Calvinist family on November 28, 1820. The family owned fabric mills in the Rhineland and had business interests in Manchester, England, Engels joined the family business at vis mere age 16; he never had a formal university education. Despite his family's industrial background, Engels was sympathetic to the poverty of the working masses. At age 18 he published an attack on industrial poverty, and later joined the Hegelian movement that so influenced Marx and bothered conservative Prussian authorities. Engels first met Marx in 1842, while Marx was editor of a radical newspaper in Cologne. However, they did not establish their lifelong friendship until they met again in Paris two years later. Engels published several works related to economics, the first of which, Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy (1844), attempted to reconcile Hegelian philosophy with the principles of political economy. His second book, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845), was a damning description and condemnation of the poverty generated by the Industrial Revolution. Engels also co-authored three major works with Marx, the most important being the Communist Manifesto (1948). Engels also wrote several historical works, which are more important to historians than to economists. These include The Peasant War in Germany (1850), Germany: Revolution and Counter-Revolution (1851), and The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884). In general, these works are more descriptive than theoretical, and they closely parallel Marx's views on industrialization and class struggle. In addition to being a friend of Marx, Engels was his prime benefactor for a number of years. During their early years in London, beginning in 1849, the Marx family was nearly destitute, and it was only through the generosity of Engels that they prevailed. Engels was also responsible for the publication of Marx's Das Kapital. Before his death, Marx was only able to complete the first volume of this work, and so Engels edited and arranged for the publication of the last two volumes after Marx's death. Engels was an engaging and thoughtful writer. It was perhaps his great fortune and misfortune that he was connected so closely to Marx. On the one hand, he was responsible for bringing much of Marx's work to fruition in his role as benefactor and editor. On the other hand, the shadow of Marx eclipsed some of the exposure that Engels's own ideas and contributions might have had. Engels died of throat cancer in London, 1895. Following cremation at Woking Crematorium, his ashes were scattered off Beachy Head, near Eastbourne as he had requested. (Bowker Author Biography) Friedrich Engels, German political economist, was born in what is now known as Wuppertal, in 1820. From 1842 to 1844 Engels worked in a textile mill in Manchester, England. During this time Engels theorized that all of the social unrest and worker discontent he encountered were the direct result of private ownership of property. He concluded that social ills could be eliminated only through a class struggle culminating in the end of private ownership and the establishment of a communistic form of government. The publication of his Condition of the Working Class (1844) reiterated his philosophy and his conclusions about an inevitable class struggle. Friedrich Engels first met Karl Marx in 1842. When they met again in Paris in 1844, the two men discovered they had a great similarity of views and decided to work together. They delineated the principles of communism, later known as Marxism, and their work resulted in the founding of an international communistic movement. The Communist Manifesto, penned by Marx, was based in part on a draft Engels prepared. It became renowned as the classic exposition of modern communism, and it had a profound influence upon all subsequent literature dealing with communism. Marx and Engels' partnership lasted until Marx's death in 1883. Engels carried on his work by editing the second and third volumes of Marx's Das Kapital. Friedrich Engels died in 1895. (Bowker Author Biography) vis mindre
Image credit: Friedrich Engels (1820-1895)
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Værker af Friedrich Engels
Pariserkommunen (Borgerkrigen i Frankrig) (1871) — Forfatter; Forord, nogle udgaver — 472 eksemplarer
The Great Books of the Western World, Vol. 50: Capital; and, The Communist Manifesto (1848) 338 eksemplarer
Ludwig Feuerbach and the Outcome of Classical German Philosophy (1886) — Forfatter — 221 eksemplarer
Communist Manifesto ; Wages, Price and Profit ; Capital [Selections] ; Socialism, Utopian and Scientific (2004) — Forfatter — 124 eksemplarer
The German revolutions: The Peasant War in Germany, and Germany: revolution and counter-revolution (1967) — Forfatter — 72 eksemplarer
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1845-47, Vol. 5: Theses on Feuerbach, The German Ideology and… (1976) 53 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, 1835-43: The Early Writings of Marx Including His Doctoral Dissertation, Articles from the Rheinische… (1975) 47 eksemplarer
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1843-44, Vol. 3: By Marx and Engels, Including "Critique of Hegel's… (1975) 36 eksemplarer
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1844-45, Vol. 4: The Holy Family, The Condition of the Working Class… (1553) 36 eksemplarer
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1838-42, Vol. 2: The Early Writings of Engels, Including Poems and… (1975) 33 eksemplarer
The Communist Manifesto; The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (2014) 25 eksemplarer
Selected works in two volumes 20 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1858-60 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1980) 20 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1870-71 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 19 eksemplarer
Karl Marx - Friedrich Engels. Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden: Geschichte und Politik 1: Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden, Band… (1966) 19 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1871-1874 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 16 eksemplarer
Collected Works: Karl Marx : Capital, Vol. 36 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1997) 14 eksemplarer
The Bakuninists at work: Review of the uprising in Spain in the summer of 1873 (2004) 12 eksemplarer
Collected Works 1856-1859: Marx and Engels (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1983) 12 eksemplarer
Essential Writings of Friedrich Engels: Socialism, Utopian and Scientific; The Principles of Communism; And Others (2011) 10 eksemplarer
Marx and Engels on the Means of Communication: A Selection of Texts. Ed by Y. De LA Haye (1980) 7 eksemplarer
Marx och Engels till vardags 7 eksemplarer
Lineamenti di una critica dell'economia politica 6 eksemplarer
The Russian menace to Europe: A collection of articles, speeches, letters, and news dispatches (1952) 6 eksemplarer
De beginselen van het communisme 5 eksemplarer
On Authority 5 eksemplarer
Marxismo e anarchismo 5 eksemplarer
Das Kommunistische Manifest. Die verspätete Aktualität des Kommunistischen Manifests (2018) 5 eksemplarer
L'Internazionale e gli anarchici. L'Alleanza della democrazia socialista e l'Associazione internazionale dei lavoratori 5 eksemplarer
The Communist Manifesto, Principles of Communism, The Communist Manifesto After 100 Years (1964) 5 eksemplarer
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza. El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1974) 5 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels Collected Works Volume 44 (Marx & Engels 1870-1873) (1990) 5 eksemplarer
Karl Marx, Frederick Engles: Collected Works (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (2001) 5 eksemplarer
Anti-Schelling 4 eksemplarer
Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Includes Capital (Das Kapital), Communist Manifesto, Eighteenth Brumaire of… (2008) — Forfatter — 4 eksemplarer
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Manifiesto del Partido Comunista - Prologos distintas ediciones (Spanish Edition) (2011) 3 eksemplarer
Cartas sobre o materialismo histórico 3 eksemplarer
A Origem Da Família. Da Propriedade Privada E Do Estado (Em Portuguese do Brasil) (2012) 3 eksemplarer
Correspondence, Volume 2: 1887 - 1890 3 eksemplarer
Ludwig Feuerbach e o fim da filosofia clássica alemã *acompanhado de Sobrea a história do cristianismo primitivo e… 3 eksemplarer
La Comune di Parigi in occasione del ventesimo anniversario (Londra, 18 marzo 1891) (1985) 3 eksemplarer
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Karl Marx- Friedrich Engels i urval av Bo Gustafsson 3 eksemplarer
Marx and Engels on reactionary Prussianism 3 eksemplarer
Correspondence, Vol. 3: 1891-1895 3 eksemplarer
El anti-dühring Introduccion al estudio del socialismo 3 eksemplarer
Letters on historical materialism: 1890-94 2 eksemplarer
Marx and Engels Through the Eyes of Their Contemporaries 2 eksemplarer
Correspondence, Volume 1: 1868 - 1886 2 eksemplarer
Revolution and counterrevolution in Germany 2 eksemplarer
Textos 2 eksemplarer
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo científico ; El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre 2 eksemplarer
Contricuciòn Al Problema De La Vivienda De Las Grandes Ciudades: precedido de Las grandes ciudades: 5 (De lo social) (2020) 2 eksemplarer
per la storia della lega dei comunisti 2 eksemplarer
Den tyske bondekrig 2 eksemplarer
Viandante e soldato della rivoluzione 2 eksemplarer
La révolution démocratique bourgeoise en Allemagne : la guerre des paysans, la campagne pour la constitution du… (1951) 2 eksemplarer
Engels as military critic: Articles reprinted from the " Volunteer Journal " and the " Manchester Guardian " of the… (1959) 2 eksemplarer
Sobre literatura e arte 2 eksemplarer
Correspondence 2 eksemplarer
Scienza e passione rivoluzionaria 1 eksemplar
Selected Letters 1 eksemplar
A DIALETICA DA NATUREZA 1 eksemplar
Socialismens udvikling 1 eksemplar
Temas militares 1 eksemplar
Az ifjú Engels levelei 1 eksemplar
Economia Política 1 eksemplar
Friedrich Engels sein Leben und Wirken 1 eksemplar
Karl Marx - Speech at the Graveside of Karl Marx 1 eksemplar
L'origine della famiglia 1 eksemplar
Manifiesto comunista; Antología de "El Capital" 1 eksemplar
A Ideologia Alemã I 1 eksemplar
Correspondence to Paul and Laura LeFargue 1 eksemplar
Die Briefe von Friedrich Engels an Eduard Bernstein; mit Briefen von Karl Kautsky an Ebendenselben 1 eksemplar
Ausgewählte Werke in zwei Bänden 2: 1875-1894 1 eksemplar
A Ideologia Alemã II 1 eksemplar
Die irische Einwanderung 1 eksemplar
Karl Marx and Frederick Engels Selected Works 1 eksemplar
The Revolutionary act 1 eksemplar
Nepoznata prepiska Engels Lafargue 1 eksemplar
Crítica do Direito 1 eksemplar
O propadanju feudalizma i nastajanju buržoazije 1 eksemplar
Ecrits de jeunesse : Tome 1 1 eksemplar
Die soziale Revolution: GrundSätze 1 eksemplar
Ludwig Feuerbach and the outcome of classical German philosophy, with an appendix of other material of Marx and Engels… (1900) 1 eksemplar
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Kleine ökonomische Schriften 1 eksemplar
Collected Works, Volume 2: Engels, 1838-1842 1 eksemplar
Dialettica della famiglia. Genesi, struttura e dinamica di un'istituzione repressiva (1974) — Bidragyder — 1 eksemplar
Das Kapital Rezensionen, Konspekt, Texte / 1.4 Friedrich Engels ber "Das Kapital" (2011) 1 eksemplar
℗L'℗origine de la famille, de la proprie te prive e et de l'Etat: Sur l'histoire des anciens Germains: L'e poque… (2020) 1 eksemplar
1: 1868-1886 1 eksemplar
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Auf Reisen 1 eksemplar
වානරයාගෙන් මිනිසා කරා පරිවර්තනය වීමෙහි ලා… 1 eksemplar
Deutsche Zustände 1 eksemplar
Engles on Marx's Capital 1 eksemplar
Natur und Gesellschaft: Ausgewählt und kommentiert von Heinrich Detering (Reclams Universal-Bibliothek) (2022) 1 eksemplar
La situation de la classe laborieuse en Angleterre d'aprs̈ les observations de l'auteur et des sources… 1 eksemplar
ludwig feuerbach e o fim da filosofia classica alem de friedrich engels pela iskra 2016 Ed. 2016 (2016) 1 eksemplar
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza el papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1981) 1 eksemplar
Correspondance 1 eksemplar
Jako Robinson nemůžeme žít 1 eksemplar
Gesamtausgabe (MEGA) komplett 1 eksemplar
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo cientifico ; Ludwig Feuerbach y el fin de la filosofia clásica… 1 eksemplar
Socialism 1 eksemplar
Historical Materialism 1 eksemplar
Le Parti de classe 1 eksemplar
Karl Marx Friedrich Engels: Le Parti de classe 1 eksemplar
II. The Family 4. The Monogamous Family 1 eksemplar
Kan Europa ontwapenen? 1 eksemplar
Loon - vakbond - arbeiderspartij 1 eksemplar
El salario 1 eksemplar
Dialéctica de la naturaleza 1 eksemplar
El origen de la propiedad privada y el estado 1 eksemplar
La genesis del "antidühring" 1 eksemplar
Critique des programmes de Gotha et d'Erfurt 1 eksemplar
Crítica do Direito 1 1 eksemplar
Nova Gazeta Renana. Órgão da Democracia 1 eksemplar
Η Ελλάδα, η Τουρκία και το ανατολικό ζήτημα 1 eksemplar
Los Bakunistas en acción : memoria sobre el levantamiento en España en el verano de 1873 1 eksemplar
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State and Other Works (Graphyco Editions) (2021) 1 eksemplar
Consequ©®ncias da evolu©ʹ©Đo do homem 1 eksemplar
Associated Works
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, volume I: The Process of Capitalist Production (1867) — Redaktør — 2,827 eksemplarer
Social and Political Philosophy: Readings From Plato to Gandhi (1963) — Bidragyder — 250 eksemplarer
The Norton Anthology of English Literature, 4th Edition, Volume 2 (1979) — Bidragyder — 250 eksemplarer
Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society (1990) — Bidragyder, nogle udgaver — 72 eksemplarer
Voices of the Industrial Revolution: Selected Readings from the Liberal Economists and Their Critics (1961) — Bidragyder — 43 eksemplarer
Lapham's Quarterly - The Future: Volume IV, Number 4, Fall 2011 (2011) — Bidragyder — 23 eksemplarer
The Classics of Marxism, Volume Two: Marx, Engels, Lenin and Trotsky (2015) — Bidragyder — 11 eksemplarer
The Revolutionary Philosophy of Marxism: Selected Writings on Dialectical Materialism (2018) — Bidragyder — 4 eksemplarer
Lettere a Engels 2 eksemplarer
Dialectical Materialism: An Introduction to Marxist Philosophy — Bidragyder — 1 eksemplar
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- Andre navne
- Oswald, Friedrich
- Fødselsdato
- 1820-11-28
- Dødsdag
- 1895-08-05
- Begravelsessted
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Berlin, Germany
Manchester, England, UK
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Burns, Mary (partner)
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Group read: The Communist Manifesto (1848) i One Book One Thread (juni 2021)
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Not bad for a commie. He seems to guess a bunch, he's a bit homophobic, and his obsession with Marx is weird, but I feel like I know more now than before I read the book
Armas da Crítica : Janeiro de 2024.
Jones does a great job contextualizing the Manifesto beforehand (with a whopping 184-page introduction, not to mention footnotes for the actual text of the Manifesto), and connects the reader to many other philosophers and social theorists in Marx's influential circle. In fact, this edition seems more like a history book than simply another published copy of the Manifesto. As for Marx, his opinions on the harm of capitalism are very well elucidated, but when it comes to his solutions, they are very vague and seem to be merely based on what happened in the French Revolution. His thoughts on capitalism make it all worth it, however, and thus I will move on to his other works, especially [b:Economic & Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844|85954|Economic & Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844|Karl Marx|https://i.gr-assets.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1521042866l/85954._SY75_.jpg|82945].… (mere)
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Il Manifesto è nato in un contesto di grandi sconvolgimenti sociali e politici, con la Rivoluzione Industriale che trasformava le società europee e l'ascesa dei movimenti operai che ne reclamavano i diritti. Riflette le idee di socialismo e comunismo che si stavano sviluppando in quel periodo, criticando il capitalismo e proponendo un'alternativa basata sulla proprietà collettiva dei mezzi di produzione e sull'abolizione delle classi sociali. Temi principali:
Lotta di classe: Il Manifesto sostiene che la storia umana è stata caratterizzata da una lotta continua tra classi sociali in conflitto, come borghesi e proletari.
Sfruttamento capitalistico: I capitalisti sfruttano i lavoratori, estraendo plusvalore dal loro lavoro e creando disuguaglianza e miseria. Rivoluzione proletaria: Inevitabilmente, il proletariato si ribellerà contro i borghesi, rovesciando il capitalismo e instaurando una società comunista senza classi. Società comunista: Una società comunista si baserebbe sulla proprietà comune dei mezzi di produzione, sulla pianificazione democratica dell'economia e sulla distribuzione equa delle risorse.Impatto e critiche:
Il Manifesto ha avuto un'enorme influenza sui movimenti rivoluzionari e socialisti in tutto il mondo, ispirando lotte per la giustizia sociale e l'uguaglianza.
È stato anche oggetto di numerose critiche, che contestano la sua analisi storica, la sua previsione di una rivoluzione inevitabile e la sua visione di una società comunista ideale. Considerazioni:
Il Manifesto rimane un testo importante per la comprensione delle origini del pensiero comunista e delle sue sfide centrali. Le sue analisi dello sfruttamento capitalistico, dell'alienazione e della lotta di classe continuano a suscitare dibattiti e riflessioni nella società odierna. Il Manifesto del Partito Comunista è un'opera complessa e controversa che ha avuto un impatto profondo sul corso della storia. La sua analisi del capitalismo, la sua visione di una società comunista e la sua enfasi sulla lotta di classe rimangono temi rilevanti ancora oggi, invitandoci a riflettere su questioni come la giustizia sociale, l'uguaglianza e il futuro dell'umanità.
Comunismo e fascismo sono due esempi di come le idee quando diventano ideologie si trasformano in fiumi di sengue. Mentre il comunismo aspirava a cambiare la società, il fascismo voleva cambiare l'uomo. Entrambi hanno fallito in fiumi di sangue.… (mere)