

Indlæser... Library: An Unquiet History (2003)af Matthew Battles
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Der er ingen diskussionstråde på Snak om denne bog. A necessarily idiosyncratic, but quite fun, short history of libraries. A couple teensy errors/typos crept in, and of course anybody writing this book would have focused in different places, &c., but overall, not bad at all. In my quest to read some non-fiction I ended up giving up on The Blind Watchmaker and turned to a book that had been waiting on my shelf for many months. It's a relatively brief and interesting history of libraries, literature, biblioclasms & librarians. Very interesting bits on ancient libraries and harrowing bits about modern destruction. The style was smooth and charming. (October 05, 2005) Boring. Not the book I expected it to be. Could not get through the first chapter. Dalle collezioni di tavolette d’argilla dell’antica Mesopotamia alla biblioteca di Alessandria, dai rotoli della dinastia Qin ai roghi di libri della gioventù hitleriana, dalla grande biblioteca medievale di Baghdad ai preziosi volumi distrutti nella Biblioteca Nazionale di Sarajevo, le biblioteche hanno rappresentato il campo di battaglia di due impulsi tanto forti quanto contraddittori: per un verso, il desiderio di stabilire ed esaltare un canone letterario, di proteggere e venerare le parole più sacre e significative per una determinata cultura; per l’altro, quello di esercitare un controllo su tutte le forme della conoscenza umana. ..
"Library: An Unquiet History" explores the creation of libraries, beginning with the clay-tablets of ancient Mesopotamia, and proceeds to the destruction of libraries, culminating in the wars of the 20th century that shamelessly wiped out entire collections. Battles examines the two competing notions of the library's mission: the library as temple for the best and most beautiful works, and the library as a place where all knowledge is brought together under one roof. He looks at the library in Islam, in the Roman Empire, and in the Middle Ages, across centuries and cultures. In this sweeping view of library history, Harvard librarian Matthew Battles provides a beautifully written story of the often-tumultuous saga of books and book-places in the world. Written first as an essay published in Harper's; this study grew into a book-length treatment, an admirable overview of the large issues facing libraries over the past couple of thousand years.
"From the clay-tablet collections of ancient Mesopotamia to the storied Alexandria libraries in Egypt, from the burned scrolls of China's Qing Dynasty to the book pyres of the Hitler Youth, from the great medieval library in Baghdad to the priceless volumes destroyed in the multi-cultural Bosnian National Library in Sarajevo, the library has been a battleground of competing notions of what books mean to us. Battles explores how, throughout its many changes, the library has served two contradictory impulses: on the one hand, the urge to exalt canons of literature, to secure and worship the best and most beautiful words; on the other, the desire to contain and control all forms of human knowledge."--BOOK JACKET. No library descriptions found. |
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As I said, the neat tidbits were fun. I enjoyed reading about the Ptolemies in Egypt, who confiscated all books of visitors to Alexandria. They were taken to the library, copied and sometimes the originals were kept (p. 29). This helped increase the library's holdings. Battles also suggests the possibility that the hoarding of these texts may have contributed to the loss of so many ancient works. Had they been in private hands or in other locations, they might have survived longer (p. 31). I really enjoyed the description of an early Vatican book organization system, with sacred books and profane books laid out on tables in a specific relation to each other (pp. 78-79). (