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Fanny Burney (1752–1840)

Forfatter af Evelina

90+ Works 4,960 Members 73 Reviews 35 Favorited

Om forfatteren

Frances ("Fanny") Burney 1752 - 1840 Frances Burney also known as Fanny Burney and, after her marriage, as Madame d'Arblay, was an English novelist, diarist and playwright. She was born on June 13, 1752 and wrote four novels (Evelina, Cecilia, Camilla and The Wanderer). Her first novel was written vis mere anonymously in 1778, without her father¿s knowledge or permission. After it became a literary success, she admitted to her father that she was the author. Her novels were read by many, including Jane Austen whose title Pride and Prejudice was formed from reading the last pages of Burney's novel, Cecilia. Burney is more well known for her journals. She kept a diary for 72 years. In these diaries she recounts a first-hand look at English society in the 18th Century. In 1810 when she suffered from breast pain, it was believed that she had breast cancer; she elected to have a mastectomy performed. This procedure is retold in her journals, and as there was no anesthesia at the time and she was conscious throughout, the entries for this mastectomy are very compelling. In 1793 Burney married General Alexandre d'Arblay, a French general to Lafayette. They had one child, Alexander. In her later years, Burney lived in Bath, England. She is buried there in Walcot Cemetery with her husband and son. Burney died on January 6, 1840 at 87 years of age. (Bowker Author Biography) vis mindre
Disambiguation Notice:

(eng) Do not combine her with her niece and namesake Frances Burney (1776–1828), a governess known to have written one work, Tragic Dramas (1818).

Image credit: Engraving by Charles Turner, published 1840
Courtesy of the NYPL Digital Gallery
(image use requires permission from the New York Public Library)

Serier

Værker af Fanny Burney

Evelina (1778) 2,476 eksemplarer
Cecilia, or Memoirs of an Heiress (1782) 747 eksemplarer
Camilla (1796) 584 eksemplarer
The Wanderer (1814) 215 eksemplarer
Evelina [Norton Critical Edition] (1930) 176 eksemplarer
Evelina [Bedford Cultural Edition] (1997) 105 eksemplarer
The diary of Fanny Burney (1940) 65 eksemplarer
Fanny Burney's Diary (1961) 34 eksemplarer
A Busy Day (1800) 14 eksemplarer
Fanny Burney and her friends (1895) 14 eksemplarer
Fanny Burney (1903) 14 eksemplarer
Complete Works of Frances Burney (2015) 10 eksemplarer
Memoirs of Doctor Burney (2010) 6 eksemplarer
Sophia of Suffolk 2 eksemplarer
The Witlings (2016) 1 eksemplar

Associated Works

The Assassin's Cloak: An Anthology of the World's Greatest Diarists (2000) — Bidragyder, nogle udgaver550 eksemplarer
Eighteenth Century Women Poets: An Oxford Anthology (1989) — Bidragyder — 122 eksemplarer
The Penguin Book of Women's Humour (1996) — Bidragyder — 118 eksemplarer
The Portable Johnson & Boswell (1947) — Bidragyder, nogle udgaver97 eksemplarer
Famous Stories of Five Centuries (1934) — Bidragyder — 4 eksemplarer

Satte nøgleord på

Almen Viden

Kanonisk navn
Burney, Fanny
Juridisk navn
Burney, Frances
Andre navne
Madame d'Arblay (married name)
Burney, Fanny
Fødselsdato
1752-06-13
Dødsdag
1840-01-06
Begravelsessted
Walcot Cemetery, Bath, England, UK
Køn
female
Nationalitet
UK
Fødested
King's Lynn, England, UK
Dødssted
Bath, Somerset, England, UK
Bopæl
King's Lynn, Norfolk, England, UK
London, England, UK
Leicester, Leicestershire, England, UK
Paris, France
Bath, Somerset, England, UK
Uddannelse
homeschooled
Erhverv
novelist
playwright
diarist
courtier
Relationer
Burney, Charles (father)
Burney, James (brother)
Burney, Sarah Harriet (half-sister)
Maitland, Julia Charlotte (great-niece)
Organisationer
Bluestocking Society
Kort biografi
Frances "Fanny" Burney was the daughter of a well-known musicologist. She basically educated herself at home by her reading, and began writing at age 10. Her home in London was a center for musical gatherings attended and performed by elite English and European artists and musicians, and Fanny observed and moved easily among these personalities. She became an extremely popular and bestselling author whose works were admired by Samuel Johnson, Hester Thrale, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, and many other literary lights. Her first novel Evelina (1778), proved to be her greatest success and is still read today. In 1786, she was given a post at Court serving Queen Charlotte. She met and married a French exile, General Alexandre d'Arblay, and went with him to France, where she lived for 10 years. She's sometimes referred to as Madame d'Arblay. After her husband's death in 1818, she returned to London. An edition of her journals and letters in eight volumes was published in 1972–1980.
Oplysning om flertydighed
Do not combine her with her niece and namesake Frances Burney (1776–1828), a governess known to have written one work, Tragic Dramas (1818).

Medlemmer

Discussions

Group read: The Wanderer by Frances Burney i Virago Modern Classics (oktober 2018)
Group read: Camilla by Frances Burney i Virago Modern Classics (juni 2018)
Group read: Cecilia by Fanny Burney i Virago Modern Classics (januar 2016)
Group read: Evelina by Fanny Burney i 75 Books Challenge for 2015 (juli 2015)
Burney's Evelina i 1001 Books to read before you die (juli 2007)

Anmeldelser

Read for a Romantic Women's Writers graduate seminar. While some of the satire is beyond me, I found this to be an entirely joyful read. Never a dull moment in the life of Evelina - and though a reader might mistake this for another cautionary tale of a young lady in the late 18th century, it is anything but. Give it a go, my lovelies! I don't think you'll be at all disappointed!
 
Markeret
BreePye | 38 andre anmeldelser | Oct 6, 2023 |
I don't think this is a good place to start in reading Fanny Burney. It was rather dry and referred to a lot of things and people I am unfamiliar with. I think a serious Burney fan would enjoy this more.
 
Markeret
nx74defiant | Mar 2, 2023 |
I did not love Evelina as much the third time around. Also, it's been a number of years since I read it, and I think my tastes and level of tolerance has changed a little. This is a really, really long book, and though I enjoyed the last section, where Evelina and Lord Orville (who is honestly a little too idealized) actually get a chance at figuring each other out, my patience ran thin for all of the horrible people Evelina has to hang out with. The main thing I came away with was pity for the helplessness of young women back in the day. And even though Evelina is a person of sense and good judgment, she has to hide it most of the time in order to be polite. I'm not saying we don't do something similar nowadays, but the language of excessive decorum got a little tiring. And then it swung to the other extreme of spending way too much time on scenes where vulgar people are making mischief. There was hardly anybody ever talking sense. Even Evelina's guardian, who is supposed to be the ultimate voice of reason, mostly just talks about how he is looking forward to dying in her arms. I have to wonder, was all this kind of thing common in letter-writing and speech of the day? Or is it an exaggerated reality that people were supposed to aspire to?
As a reader, I always felt like Evelina was a bit of an enigma to me, in spite of the fact that nearly all of the hundreds of letters were written by her. I think it's because, though she is describing what happens to her in society, one gets the sense that she never really participates in it. Mostly she just watches and then feels appropriately disturbed or contented. No doubt she was seen as a paragon of womanly virtue at the time of publication, but it's hard to read without feeling the injustice of it.
It is interesting to view this as a prototype of women's literature. Jane Austen's novels, which came a few decades later, show society as still a mix of posh and crass, but with more of an insistence that there is a middle ground, and her heroines, while still polite, are less afraid to express their thoughts in conversation. She has also nicely pared down her dialogue and descriptions, so that they are not nearly as high-flown as Mrs. Burney's.
… (mere)
 
Markeret
Alishadt | 38 andre anmeldelser | Feb 25, 2023 |
I enjoyed this to some degree just because I'm a friend to 19th century literature in general. There were high points and low points in the story. I liked secondary characters better than the main characters, and was unhappy with the length of time it took to resolve things that should have been very simple. Lack of communication between the main characters became frustrating.
 
Markeret
Alishadt | 3 andre anmeldelser | Feb 25, 2023 |

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Statistikker

Værker
90
Also by
6
Medlemmer
4,960
Popularitet
#5,057
Vurdering
3.8
Anmeldelser
73
ISBN
306
Sprog
4
Udvalgt
35

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